I am, apparently, not quite as smart as I once thought. But wait … there’s a pill for that! In fact, I have often joked, upon doing something dumb like putting my coffee cup in the clothes washing machine, that “I must have forgotten to take my smart pill today!” But who knew there really was such a thing? Now, I knew, of course, about performance-enhancing drugs in the sports world. There has been much controversy over athletes who use anabolic steroids to build up muscle, and other drugs that may decrease both reaction time and fatigue. And I certainly knew, having a daughter who is a urological nurse, that there are certain drugs that improve … functionality in certain areas of men’s lives. But I never knew that there were drugs to make you smarter!
They are called nootropics, cognitive enhancement drugs, or ‘smart drugs’. They came onto my radar just this evening via a headline in the Guardian:
Universities must do more to tackle use of smart drugs, say experts
Academics call on institutions to consider measures such as drug testing to stem UK rise of drugs used to cope with exam stress
According to the article:
“As hundreds of thousands of students across the UK prepare to sit their summer exams in coming weeks, Thomas Lancaster, an associate dean at Staffordshire University, said we were entering a “dangerous world” where students have access to the “study drugs”.
“Universities need to seriously consider how to react to the influx of smart drugs on campus. Educating students about smart drugs and seeing if they view this as cheating is important here. If the trend continues, universities may need to think about drug testing to ensure the integrity of the examination process,” Lancaster said.
Smart drugs, also known as nootropics, are a group of prescription drugs used to improve concentration, memory and mental stamina during periods of study. The most commonly used ones are Modafinil, Ritalin and Adderall. These substances are normally used to treat disorders such as narcolepsy and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
In May 2016 the Oxford student newspaper, the Cherwell, published a survey that showed 15.6% of students knowingly took Modafinil or another such drug without prescription.
A recent European study co-authored by Robert Dempsey, a lecturer in psychology at Staffordshire University, found that the majority of university students believe it is normal to use such drugs to enhance academic performance.”
Looking back on my college days, during exam time my drugs of choice were caffeine and tobacco … still are, for that matter. Sure, exam time was stressful, but … so what? Life is sometimes stressful … stressing over exams is just a small bit of preparation for the real world, for life!
My fellow blogger and friend Hugh Curtler has been saying for some time that our education system is not holding students fully accountable, and that many are being spoon-fed, passed year after year without gaining the knowledge they need. In his post titled “Academic Freedom” from December 2016, Hugh says:
” … the increasing tendency to ask little of spoiled students who complain when asked to do what they really would rather not do, will reduce our academies of higher learning to country clubs and mental health clinics where students can feel safe and protected from the realities of the world “out there.” In a word, universities are rapidly becoming more concerned about the “well-being” of the students than about their intellectual growth.”
I know this to be true, but this latest, the fact that they think a pill can make them smarter … just floors me. Not only are they being mollycoddled, but now they need drugs to make them smart enough to pass their exams? Whatever happened to good old-fashioned studying, paying attention, reading, then studying some more? No need – just buy a set of Cliff Notes, take a pill, and BOOM … exam passed!
In another Guardian article from February 2017, students talk about their use of these ‘smart drugs’:
- “Everybody’s feeling it. The pressure. There’s just so much pressure. Everything. I shouldn’t even be here. I didn’t even want to go to university but everyone said I should. And the work! It’s just… there’s so much of it! I feel like I wouldn’t even have a chance if it wasn’t for modafinil.”
- “My ex-girlfriend used to say that to me … She was like, ‘I don’t agree with it. It’s unfair.’ And then when the pressure was on, she was like, ‘Can you give me some?’”
- “It’s not that it makes you more intelligent. It’s just that it helps you work. You can study for longer. You don’t get distracted. You’re actually happy to go to the library and you don’t even want to stop for lunch. And then it’s like 7pm, and you’re still, ‘Actually, you know what? I could do another hour.’”
- “It gives you this amazing concentration but you have to make sure you’re actually in front of your books. I spent five hours in my room rearranging my iTunes library on it once.”
- “I didn’t know anything about it in my first year. It’s all coming from the international students. It was the American students that we discovered it from. They’re all medicated and they’ve got prescriptions and they sell them on.”
I am torn between feeling rage that these young students have no better sense, that they think these pills are a substitute for hard work, and feeling sadness that they will be so woefully unprepared for the careers they choose, for coping with life’s pressures. Shame on the drug companies that manufacture the drugs, though some were developed for legitimate purposes. Shame on parents who haven’t taught their kids that life doesn’t come to you on a silver platter, that you must earn it with hard work and responsibility.
So, maybe I am not as smart as some, but one thing is for sure – I am smart enough to know that I cannot gain knowledge from a pill bottle. Knowledge comes only from reading, studying, thinking, listening to people, opening your mind, and experiencing life. It is a sad statement of our education system today, but worse, it is a sad statement of the next generation to whom we will ultimately turn over stewardship of our world, for they will not be up to the challenge.
This brings to mind a song from my youth …
“White Rabbit”
Jefferson Airplane
And one pill makes you small
And the ones that mother gives you
Don’t do anything at all
Go ask Alice
When she’s ten feet tall
And if you go chasing rabbits
And you know you’re going to fall
Tell ’em a hookah-smoking caterpillar
Has given you the call
Call Alice
When she was just small
When the men on the chessboard
Get up and tell you where to go
And you’ve just had some kind of mushroom
And your mind is moving low
Go ask Alice
I think she’ll know
When logic and proportion
Have fallen sloppy dead
And the White Knight is talking backwards
And the Red Queen’s off with her head
Remember what the dormouse said
Feed your head
Feed your head
Danger…danger…danger. It’s not making them smarter, this is artificial focus. And when it wears off?
Reminds me of ‘Back In The Day’ when songwriters were dosing up on amphetamines to keep the ‘creative juices’ apparently flowing.
And the very disturbing description of the ‘LRP’ soldier in Michael Herr’s ‘Despatches’.
There is always payback.
OK; we’ve cut back on the Industrial Age pollutants which clogged our lungs and scoured our skins. Now we’ve got a whole new bunch of pollutions which assail the mind.
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‘Twould seem that people are always looking for an easy solution to life’s problems. Easier to swallow a pill than to actually feed and then engage the brain cells. And then, there is time left for partying and playing on social media, cell phones, etc. No need to spend all those hours with one’s nose in a book, right? Sigh. Wake me when the world stops wobbling and settles back into a place where people used the stuff inside their heads! 🙂
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Unfair. Defeats competition. Rather like breast implants.
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😀 😀 😀 Not a comparison I had thought of, but … you’re quite right! Thanks for the laugh! 🙂
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Unfortunately, a very well known panacea used by students worldwide. And wait…there is more, parents use it too. It helps them cope during the day!
Jill, the pharmaceutical industry, another giant to be blamed for many tragedies and so difficult to slay.
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In the words of Charlie Brown, “Good Grief”. Need I say more?
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As a culture we have been taught for years that if we have a problem we simply need to take a pill. The medical profession these days consists of men and women in white coats who examine the patient briefly and then prescribe pills. The smart pills would appear to be simply another aspect of that problem. Instead of exercising and eating properly we take pills to lose weight. Now, instead of doing the hard work required we simply take a smart pill and assume that it will do the trick.
But the notion that some of these kids have that they are under tremendous pressure is a joke. They don’t have nearly the pressure we had when we were in college and had to worry about the draft, working a job or two to pay tuition and board, keeping up the grades (because they weren’t giving out A’s the way they are now) and getting a decent job after graduation or getting onto graduate or professional school. These kids have been told they are under pressure and they have come to believe it. Perhaps they do need a smart pill!
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Yes, and this explains why I avoid doctors as much as possible! There are some things that we just need to handle on our own, like final exams, life’s daily stresses, etc. I had the same thought as you, that these kids don’t even know the meaning of pressure. I earned my post-grad degree while working two jobs, one driving a school bus twice a day, and another as researcher for a political science professor, PLUS raising 3 children, one with severe brain damage. And I did it all without any pills … well, an occasional Tylenol … 🙂
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I’ll bet driving the bus twice a day gave you the headache!! Well said! These kids have no idea what pressure is! They have been spoiled rotten.
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Apart from driving on snowy, mountainous roads, the bus driving was a joy … the kids were great and it was a much-needed break from ‘adult-ing’. 🙂 But yes, sometimes that was what drove the need for Tylenol 🙂
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Dear Jill,
You learn something new everyday. I did not know that these existed either. I could use a few but I think I would rather take a vacation in Colorado.
Hugs, Gronda
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Yes, a vacation in Colorado sounds infinitely preferable!
Hugs!!!
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Ah, I can hear Grace’s voice now. Brilliant.
xxx Cwtch Mawr xxx
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Brings back memories, doesn’t it? I actually have that one on my ipod playlist! 🙂
Cwtch Mawr!!!
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